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[Glossary](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/) · Pensions and insurance

# Occupational pension fund

**In short:** An occupational pension fund is a pension fund linked to a job or an employer, into which contributions are paid for the workers so that they receive a supplementary pension.

**Simply put:** In some countries employers pay into a workplace pension; in others it is compulsory for certain hazardous or heavy jobs. In the EU, such funds (IORPs) are governed by Directive (EU) 2016/2341, which requires a free annual Pension Benefit Statement for members.

**Example:** A worker in category I labour has insured income of €1,000. The employer pays 12% = €120 a month into the fund; for category II it would be 7% = €70.

**Watch out:** If the contribution is paid by the employer, check in your statement that it arrives every month.

> **Example: Bulgaria** — The "professional pension fund" (PPF) is compulsory for people working in category I and II labour (Social Security Code, Art. 127(2)). Contributions are 12% (category I) and 7% (category II) (Art. 157(1)(2)) and are paid entirely by the employer (Art. 157(4)).
>
> **Check in your country** — Ask your employer or the scheme whether you are in a workplace pension, who pays in, and where your annual statement comes from.

**Source:** Directive (EU) 2016/2341 (IORP II), Art. 38 — https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2016/2341/oj · Social Security Code (Bulgaria), Art. 127, 157 (in Bulgarian) — https://lex.bg/laws/ldoc/1597824512

## In depth in the modules

- [Module 25](https://pecuvo.eu/en/modules/pensions-three-pillars/)
- [Module 15](https://pecuvo.eu/en/modules/life-strategies-by-stage/)

## Related terms

- [Second pillar](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/second-pillar/)
- [Universal pension fund](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/universal-pension-fund/)
- [Individual pension account](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/individual-pension-account/)
- [Pension fund fees](https://pecuvo.eu/en/glossary/pension-fund-fees/)
